Payments fraud continues to present a significant risk for organisations of all sizes. While overall fraud rates have shown signs of stabilising in recent years, cybercriminals are constantly adapting their tactics, targeting a broad range of payment channels — from ACH credits to wire transfers. For finance leaders, understanding these evolving threats is essential to strengthening financial controls and building organisational resilience.
This page explores key statistics, trends and insights on ACH fraud, helping finance teams stay informed and better protect their payment processes.
AFP Payments Fraud and Control Survey Report: key findings
79% of organisations fell victim to fraud attempts or actual fraud in 2024, representing a slight decrease compared to the previous year.
Payments fraud remains a widespread issue, affecting nearly four out of five organisations surveyed.
Payments fraud remains persistently high
Payments fraud remains persistently high, though slightly lower than previous peaks, with 79% of organisations impacted.
31% of financial professionals observed an increase in fraud activity over the past year.
The upward trend in fraud reports highlights the need for continued vigilance across financial operations.
ACH fraud statistics and trends: the new favourite for fraudsters
50% of organisations reported that ACH credits were targeted in business email compromise (BEC) attacks.
ACH credits have become the most commonly targeted payment method in BEC fraud attempts.
63% of BEC incidents involved targeting wire transfers, marking a significant rise.
Wire transfers are increasingly at risk, overtaking previous years’ fraud targeting rates for this payment method.
63% of organisations experienced check fraud, and 34% experienced ACH debit fraud in 2024.
Despite a gradual shift to digital payments, paper checks and ACH debits remain highly vulnerable to fraud.
34% of organisations experienced ACH debit fraud incidents in 2024.
ACH debit fraud incidents slightly increased, maintaining pressure on businesses to strengthen payment controls.
19% of organisations experienced ACH credit fraud incidents in 2024.
After a sharp drop in the prior year, ACH credit fraud rates stabilised at lower levels.
63% of organisations experienced business email compromise (BEC) attacks in 2024.
Business email compromise continues to be the leading method of executing payments fraud across industries.
79% of organisations with annual revenues over $1 billion experienced payments fraud in 2024.
Larger organisations continue to face a higher likelihood of being targeted by fraudsters than smaller counterparts.
33% of large organisations experienced wire transfer fraud attempts.
Wire transfers remain a significant payment channel targeted during BEC incidents among large businesses.
25% of large organisations experienced ACH debit fraud attempts.
ACH debit fraud continues to affect a considerable portion of large businesses, underscoring the need for enhanced controls.
Business email compromise (BEC): a persistent threat
63% of organisations experienced business email compromise (BEC) attacks in 2024.
Business email compromise continues to be the leading method of executing payments fraud across industries.
76% of BEC attacks involved the use of spoofed emails to deceive targets.
Email spoofing remains the most common tactic employed in BEC scams to impersonate trusted individuals.
47% of large organisations reported ACH credits as a fraud target in BEC scams.
ACH credit transactions are now a major point of vulnerability among large enterprises facing BEC attacks.
33% of large organisations experienced wire transfer fraud attempts.
Wire transfers remain a significant payment channel targeted during BEC incidents among large businesses.




